9 times table

The 9 times table hides lots of patterns: the digits of the answers add up to 9, and every answer is the 10s answer minus one lot. Learn it here with seven practice activities, tricks, worked examples and printable sheets.

The 9 times table

  • 9×1=9
  • 9×2=18
  • 9×3=27
  • 9×4=36
  • 9×5=45
  • 9×6=54
  • 9×7=63
  • 9×8=72
  • 9×9=81
  • 9×10=90
  • 9×11=99
  • 9×12=108
  • 9×13=117
  • 9×14=126
  • 9×15=135
  • 9×16=144
  • 9×17=153
  • 9×18=162
  • 9×19=171
  • 9×20=180

Nine lots is ten lots take away one lot. Work out 10 × 7 = 70, then take away one 7: 70 − 7 = 63.

Seven ways to practise

Work through the activities from left to right. Each one asks a little more of you, and a tick appears when you finish it. Your progress is saved on this device.

Your progress 0 of 7 done

Tricks for the 9 times table

Pick the trick that clicks for you. Each one is a different way to the same answer.

Ten lots minus one

Work out the 10s answer, then take away the number once.

10 × 7 − 7 = 63

The finger trick

Hold up ten fingers and fold down finger number 7. The 6 fingers on the left are tens and the 3 on the right are ones: 63.

9 × 7 = 63

Digits add up to 9

Up to 9 × 10, the digits of every answer add up to 9, and the tens digit is one less than the number you multiply by.

9 × 6 = 54 → 5 + 4 = 9

Use the table before

Know the 8 times table? Add one more lot: 9 × 7 is 8 × 7 plus 7.

56 + 7 = 63

The last digits repeat

Look at the last digit of each answer from 9 × 1 to 9 × 10. The same pattern repeats for the next ten answers, so learn it once.

9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0

Turn it around

9 × 3 is the same as 3 × 9. If you know the 3 times table, you already know this fact, and the same goes for every table you have learned.

3 × 9 = 9 × 3 = 27

Worked examples

How each answer is found, step by step.

9 × 6

Work out 10 × 6 = 60, then take away one 6: 60 − 6 = 54.

9 × 6 = 60 − 6 = 54

7 × 9

The order does not matter: 7 × 9 is the same as 9 × 7. Work out 10 × 7 = 70, then take away one 7: 70 − 7 = 63.

7 × 9 = 63

9 × 12

Work out 10 × 12 = 120, then take away one 12: 120 − 12 = 108.

9 × 12 = 120 − 12 = 108

9 × 17

Work out 10 × 17 = 170, then take away one 17: 170 − 17 = 153.

9 × 17 = 170 − 17 = 153

72 ÷ 9

Ask how many 9s make 72. You know 9 × 8 = 72, so the answer is 8.

72 ÷ 9 = 8

9 × ? = 126

Ask how many 9s make 126. Divide to find it: 126 ÷ 9 = 14.

9 × 14 = 126

9 times table word problems

Spotting that a story needs 9 × something is a skill of its own. Work each one out first, then open the answer.

Block towers

Each tower is 9 blocks tall. Sam builds 4 towers. How many blocks does he use?

Show the answer
9 × 4 = 36 blocks

Cutting ribbon

A ribbon 63 cm long is cut into pieces that are 9 cm long. How many pieces are there?

Show the answer
63 ÷ 9 = 7 pieces

Rows of chairs

The school hall has 9 rows of chairs with 9 chairs in each row. How many chairs are there?

Show the answer
9 × 9 = 81 chairs

Daily reading

Mia reads 9 pages every day for 12 days. How many pages does she read?

Show the answer
9 × 12 = 108 pages

School trip

Each minibus carries 9 children. How many children can 15 minibuses carry?

Show the answer
9 × 15 = 135 children

Tulip garden

A garden has 6 rows of tulips with 9 tulips in each row. How many tulips are there?

Show the answer
6 × 9 = 54 tulips

Test yourself: 10 questions with answers

Say each answer out loud before you open it. If you get all ten, try the 60-second test above.

1. What is 9 × 8?
72. Eight lots of 9.
2. What number times 9 makes 45?
5. 45 ÷ 9 = 5.
3. Is 9 × 11 = 100?
No, it is 99. 9 × 10 = 90 is a good place to start, then add one more 9.
4. How many 9s are there in 81?
9. 9 × 9 = 81.
5. What is 9 × 0?
0. No groups of 9 is nothing at all.
6. What is 9 × 15?
135. Ten lots of 9 plus five lots of 9.
7. What is 117 ÷ 9?
13. 9 × 13 = 117.
8. Which is bigger: 9 × 9 or 9 × 10?
9 × 10 = 90. It is bigger than 9 × 9 = 81 by exactly 9.
9. What comes next: 54, 63, 72, …?
81. Counting in 9s, each step adds 9.
10. If 9 × k = 144, what is k?
16. 144 ÷ 9 = 16.

Times tables sheet generator

Make a sheet with one or more full times tables to learn from, or with gaps to fill in. Print it, save it as a PDF from the print dialog, or download a picture.

Times tables
Preview

Times tables exam generator

Build a proper test: mix question types, add word problems and a time limit, and print a separate answer key for marking. Every press of New exam gives a fresh paper.

Times tables
Number of questions
Question types
Preview

Questions about the 9 times table

What is the 9 times table?
The 9 times table is the list of answers you get when you multiply 9 by other numbers: 9 × 1 = 9, 9 × 2 = 18, 9 × 3 = 27, 9 × 4 = 36, 9 × 5 = 45, 9 × 6 = 54, 9 × 7 = 63, 9 × 8 = 72, 9 × 9 = 81, 9 × 10 = 90.
What is the trick for the 9 times table?
Nine lots is ten lots take away one lot. For example: 9 × 7 = 70 − 7 = 63.
What is 9 × 12?
9 × 12 = 108. One way to work it out: 9 × 12 = 120 − 12 = 108.
How can I learn the 9 times table fast?
Learn the pattern first, then practise a little every day. Work through the seven activities on this page in order: fill in the table, shuffle it, match the answers, then race the clock. Five minutes a day is enough for most children to know the 9 times table within a week or two.
Which times table should I learn after the 9s?
A good next step is the 6 times table. Each new table borrows facts you already know, so it gets easier every time.