Ten lots minus one
Work out the 10s answer, then take away the number once.
10 × 7 − 7 = 63
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The 9 times table hides lots of patterns: the digits of the answers add up to 9, and every answer is the 10s answer minus one lot. Learn it here with seven practice activities, tricks, worked examples and printable sheets.
Nine lots is ten lots take away one lot. Work out 10 × 7 = 70, then take away one 7: 70 − 7 = 63.
Work through the activities from left to right. Each one asks a little more of you, and a tick appears when you finish it. Your progress is saved on this device.
Pick the trick that clicks for you. Each one is a different way to the same answer.
Work out the 10s answer, then take away the number once.
10 × 7 − 7 = 63
Hold up ten fingers and fold down finger number 7. The 6 fingers on the left are tens and the 3 on the right are ones: 63.
9 × 7 = 63
Up to 9 × 10, the digits of every answer add up to 9, and the tens digit is one less than the number you multiply by.
9 × 6 = 54 → 5 + 4 = 9
Know the 8 times table? Add one more lot: 9 × 7 is 8 × 7 plus 7.
56 + 7 = 63
Look at the last digit of each answer from 9 × 1 to 9 × 10. The same pattern repeats for the next ten answers, so learn it once.
9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
9 × 3 is the same as 3 × 9. If you know the 3 times table, you already know this fact, and the same goes for every table you have learned.
3 × 9 = 9 × 3 = 27
How each answer is found, step by step.
Work out 10 × 6 = 60, then take away one 6: 60 − 6 = 54.
The order does not matter: 7 × 9 is the same as 9 × 7. Work out 10 × 7 = 70, then take away one 7: 70 − 7 = 63.
Work out 10 × 12 = 120, then take away one 12: 120 − 12 = 108.
Work out 10 × 17 = 170, then take away one 17: 170 − 17 = 153.
Ask how many 9s make 72. You know 9 × 8 = 72, so the answer is 8.
Ask how many 9s make 126. Divide to find it: 126 ÷ 9 = 14.
Spotting that a story needs 9 × something is a skill of its own. Work each one out first, then open the answer.
Each tower is 9 blocks tall. Sam builds 4 towers. How many blocks does he use?
A ribbon 63 cm long is cut into pieces that are 9 cm long. How many pieces are there?
The school hall has 9 rows of chairs with 9 chairs in each row. How many chairs are there?
Mia reads 9 pages every day for 12 days. How many pages does she read?
Each minibus carries 9 children. How many children can 15 minibuses carry?
A garden has 6 rows of tulips with 9 tulips in each row. How many tulips are there?
Say each answer out loud before you open it. If you get all ten, try the 60-second test above.
Need bigger facts? See the full list of the 9 times table up to any of these numbers.
Make a sheet with one or more full times tables to learn from, or with gaps to fill in. Print it, save it as a PDF from the print dialog, or download a picture.
Build a proper test: mix question types, add word problems and a time limit, and print a separate answer key for marking. Every press of New exam gives a fresh paper.
Every fact you learn here turns up in another table too — 9 × 7 is also in the 7 times table.