10 times table

The 10 times table is the friendliest one to learn: every answer is the number you started with, with a zero on the end. Learn it here with seven practice activities, tricks, worked examples and printable sheets.

The 10 times table

  • 10×1=10
  • 10×2=20
  • 10×3=30
  • 10×4=40
  • 10×5=50
  • 10×6=60
  • 10×7=70
  • 10×8=80
  • 10×9=90
  • 10×10=100
  • 10×11=110
  • 10×12=120
  • 10×13=130
  • 10×14=140
  • 10×15=150
  • 10×16=160
  • 10×17=170
  • 10×18=180
  • 10×19=190
  • 10×20=200

To multiply a whole number by 10, write a zero on the end. 7 tens are 70. The digits slide one place to the left and a zero fills the gap.

Seven ways to practise

Work through the activities from left to right. Each one asks a little more of you, and a tick appears when you finish it. Your progress is saved on this device.

Your progress 0 of 7 done

Tricks for the 10 times table

Pick the trick that clicks for you. Each one is a different way to the same answer.

Add a zero

Take the number you are multiplying and write a 0 after it. That is the whole trick for whole numbers.

10 × 4 = 40

Why the zero appears

Multiplying by 10 moves every digit one place to the left: ones become tens, tens become hundreds. The empty ones place gets a zero.

10 × 23 = 230

Halve it for the 5s

Five is half of ten, so any answer in the 5 times table is half the 10 times answer.

10 × 8 = 80, so 5 × 8 = 40

Take one away for the 9s

Nine lots is ten lots minus one lot. Work out the 10s answer, then subtract the number.

10 × 7 − 7 = 63

Add one more for the 11s

Eleven lots is ten lots plus one lot. Work out the 10s answer, then add the number.

10 × 7 + 7 = 77

Double the 5s

10 is double 5, so work out the 5 times table answer and double it.

5 × 7 = 35, so 10 × 7 = 70

Worked examples

How each answer is found, step by step.

10 × 6

6 tens are 60. The digits slide one place to the left and a zero fills the gap.

10 × 6 = 60

7 × 10

The order does not matter: 7 × 10 is the same as 10 × 7. 7 tens are 70. The digits slide one place to the left and a zero fills the gap.

7 × 10 = 70

10 × 12

12 tens are 120. The digits slide one place to the left and a zero fills the gap.

10 × 12 = 120

10 × 17

17 tens are 170. The digits slide one place to the left and a zero fills the gap.

10 × 17 = 170

80 ÷ 10

Ask how many 10s make 80. You know 10 × 8 = 80, so the answer is 8.

80 ÷ 10 = 8

10 × ? = 140

Ask how many 10s make 140. Divide to find it: 140 ÷ 10 = 14.

10 × 14 = 140

10 times table word problems

Spotting that a story needs 10 × something is a skill of its own. Work each one out first, then open the answer.

Cupcake trays

A tray holds 10 cupcakes. How many cupcakes fit on 4 trays?

Show the answer
10 × 4 = 40 cupcakes

Packs of pencils

A pack has 10 pencils. The teacher buys 7 packs. How many pencils is that?

Show the answer
10 × 7 = 70 pencils

Sharing stickers

90 stickers are shared equally between 10 children. How many stickers does each child get?

Show the answer
90 ÷ 10 = 9 stickers

Boxes of eggs

A farm packs 120 eggs into boxes of 10. How many boxes does it fill?

Show the answer
120 ÷ 10 = 12 boxes

Saving up

Leo saves 10 coins every week. How many coins has he saved after 15 weeks?

Show the answer
10 × 15 = 150 coins

Picking teams

60 children want to play. Each team needs 10 players. How many teams can they make?

Show the answer
60 ÷ 10 = 6 teams

Test yourself: 10 questions with answers

Say each answer out loud before you open it. If you get all ten, try the 60-second test above.

1. What is 10 × 8?
80. Eight lots of 10.
2. What number times 10 makes 50?
5. 50 ÷ 10 = 5.
3. Is 10 × 11 = 111?
No, it is 110. 10 × 10 = 100 is a good place to start, then add one more 10.
4. How many 10s are there in 90?
9. 9 × 10 = 90.
5. What is 10 × 0?
0. No groups of 10 is nothing at all.
6. What is 10 × 15?
150. Ten lots of 10 plus five lots of 10.
7. What is 130 ÷ 10?
13. 10 × 13 = 130.
8. Which is bigger: 10 × 9 or 9 × 11?
9 × 11 = 99. It is bigger than 10 × 9 = 90 by exactly 9.
9. What comes next: 60, 70, 80, …?
90. Counting in 10s, each step adds 10.
10. If 10 × k = 160, what is k?
16. 160 ÷ 10 = 16.

Times tables sheet generator

Make a sheet with one or more full times tables to learn from, or with gaps to fill in. Print it, save it as a PDF from the print dialog, or download a picture.

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Times tables exam generator

Build a proper test: mix question types, add word problems and a time limit, and print a separate answer key for marking. Every press of New exam gives a fresh paper.

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Questions about the 10 times table

What is the 10 times table?
The 10 times table is the list of answers you get when you multiply 10 by other numbers: 10 × 1 = 10, 10 × 2 = 20, 10 × 3 = 30, 10 × 4 = 40, 10 × 5 = 50, 10 × 6 = 60, 10 × 7 = 70, 10 × 8 = 80, 10 × 9 = 90, 10 × 10 = 100.
What is the trick for the 10 times table?
To multiply a whole number by 10, write a zero on the end. For example: 10 × 7 = 70.
What is 10 × 12?
10 × 12 = 120. One way to work it out: 10 × 12 = 120.
How can I learn the 10 times table fast?
Learn the pattern first, then practise a little every day. Work through the seven activities on this page in order: fill in the table, shuffle it, match the answers, then race the clock. Five minutes a day is enough for most children to know the 10 times table within a week or two.
Which times table should I learn after the 10s?
A good next step is the 2 times table. Each new table borrows facts you already know, so it gets easier every time.